Files
FEX-Emu--FEX/FEXCore/Source/Interface/Core/CPUBackend.cpp
T
Ryan Houdek d19e2507e5 FEXCore: Adds telemetry around legacy segment register setting
Due to Intel dropping support for legacy segment registers[1] there is a
concern that this will break legacy 32-bit software that is doing some
magic segment register handling.

Adds some simple telemetry for 32-bit applications that when they
encounter an instruction that sets the segment register or uses a
segment register that the JIT will do a /relatively/ quick four
instruction check to see if it is not a null segment.

It's not enough to just check if the segment index is 0 or not, 32-bit
Linux software starts with non-zero segment register indexes but the LDT
for each segment index is a null-descriptor.

Once the segment address is loaded, the IR operation will do a quick
check against zero and if it /isn't/ zero then set the telemetry value.

A very minor optimization that segment registers only get checked once
per block to ensure overhead stays low.

[1] https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/developer/articles/technical/envisioning-future-simplified-architecture.html
   - 3.6 - Restricted Subset of Segmentation
      - `Bases are supported for FS, GS, GDT, IDT, LDT, and TSS
        registers; the base for CS, DS, ES, and SS is ignored for 32-bit
        mode, same as 64-bit mode (treated as zero).`
   - 4.2.17 - MOV to Segment Register
      - Will fault if SS is written (Breaking anything that writes to
        SS).
      - Will not fault if CS, DS, ES are written (Thus it sets the
        segment but gets ignored due to 3.6).
2023-08-17 17:00:41 -07:00

100 lines
3.2 KiB
C++

#include "FEXCore/Utils/AllocatorHooks.h"
#include "Interface/Context/Context.h"
#include "Interface/Core/Dispatcher/Dispatcher.h"
#include <FEXCore/Core/CPUBackend.h>
namespace FEXCore {
namespace CPU {
CPUBackend::CPUBackend(FEXCore::Core::InternalThreadState *ThreadState, size_t InitialCodeSize, size_t MaxCodeSize)
: ThreadState(ThreadState), InitialCodeSize(InitialCodeSize), MaxCodeSize(MaxCodeSize) {
#ifndef FEX_DISABLE_TELEMETRY
auto &Common = ThreadState->CurrentFrame->Pointers.Common;
// Fill in telemetry values
for (size_t i = 0; i < FEXCore::Telemetry::TYPE_LAST; ++i) {
auto &Telem = FEXCore::Telemetry::GetTelemetryValue(static_cast<FEXCore::Telemetry::TelemetryType>(i));
Common.TelemetryValueAddresses[i] = reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(Telem.GetAddr());
}
#endif
}
CPUBackend::~CPUBackend() {
for (auto CodeBuffer : CodeBuffers) {
FreeCodeBuffer(CodeBuffer);
}
CodeBuffers.clear();
}
auto CPUBackend::GetEmptyCodeBuffer() -> CodeBuffer * {
if (ThreadState->CurrentFrame->SignalHandlerRefCounter == 0) {
if (CodeBuffers.empty()) {
auto NewCodeBuffer = AllocateNewCodeBuffer(InitialCodeSize);
EmplaceNewCodeBuffer(NewCodeBuffer);
} else {
if (CodeBuffers.size() > 1) {
// If we have more than one code buffer we are tracking then walk them and delete
// This is a cleanup step
for (size_t i = 1; i < CodeBuffers.size(); i++) {
FreeCodeBuffer(CodeBuffers[i]);
}
CodeBuffers.resize(1);
}
// Set the current code buffer to the initial
CurrentCodeBuffer = &CodeBuffers[0];
if (CurrentCodeBuffer->Size != MaxCodeSize) {
FreeCodeBuffer(*CurrentCodeBuffer);
// Resize the code buffer and reallocate our code size
CurrentCodeBuffer->Size *= 1.5;
CurrentCodeBuffer->Size = std::min(CurrentCodeBuffer->Size, MaxCodeSize);
*CurrentCodeBuffer = AllocateNewCodeBuffer(CurrentCodeBuffer->Size);
}
}
} else {
// We have signal handlers that have generated code
// This means that we can not safely clear the code at this point in time
// Allocate some new code buffers that we can switch over to instead
auto NewCodeBuffer = AllocateNewCodeBuffer(InitialCodeSize);
EmplaceNewCodeBuffer(NewCodeBuffer);
}
return CurrentCodeBuffer;
}
auto CPUBackend::AllocateNewCodeBuffer(size_t Size) -> CodeBuffer {
CodeBuffer Buffer;
Buffer.Size = Size;
Buffer.Ptr = static_cast<uint8_t *>(
FEXCore::Allocator::VirtualAlloc(Buffer.Size, true));
LOGMAN_THROW_AA_FMT(!!Buffer.Ptr, "Couldn't allocate code buffer");
if (static_cast<Context::ContextImpl*>(ThreadState->CTX)->Config.GlobalJITNaming()) {
static_cast<Context::ContextImpl*>(ThreadState->CTX)->Symbols.RegisterJITSpace(Buffer.Ptr, Buffer.Size);
}
return Buffer;
}
void CPUBackend::FreeCodeBuffer(CodeBuffer Buffer) {
FEXCore::Allocator::VirtualFree(Buffer.Ptr, Buffer.Size);
}
bool CPUBackend::IsAddressInCodeBuffer(uintptr_t Address) const {
for (auto &Buffer: CodeBuffers) {
auto start = (uintptr_t)Buffer.Ptr;
auto end = start + Buffer.Size;
if (Address >= start && Address < end) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
}
}