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Pierre Kisters 5a3d0b9d05 README: full user documentation again, docs/ only technical
The README is the complete user documentation again: features, install,
two sessions, usage, the full options table (and renamed options), every
feature with problem, usage, limitations, security and "remove when",
UI patches at user level (DevTools on the LAN, after a Steam update),
changes outside Nix, rollback and uninstall.

docs/ keeps only the technical side (how the patches work, writing
patches, signatures and the update procedure, the SteamVR debugger
mechanics, cleanup and installer internals), linked from each feature.
docs/options.md, two-sessions.md and desktop-integration.md are gone
(their content is in the README).
2026-09-29 00:47:16 +02:00

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Jellyfin hardware decoding: how it works

jellyfin.hardwareDecoding.* (module jellyfin). What it does, how to configure it and its caveats: README, Jellyfin hardware decoding.

Why mpv doesn't use the decoder

The Frame's hardware decoder is a V4L2 memory-to-memory device (qcom-iris, /dev/video*), which

  • the Flatpak can't open: its devices=dri covers only the GPU, and Flatpak has nothing between that and devices=all;
  • mpv never tries: Jellyfin hard-sets hwdec=auto-copy, and mpv's auto probing leaves out V4L2 M2M on purpose (its quality varies by SoC). Jellyfin has no way to pass mpv options.

The shim

An LD_PRELOAD shim (modules/jellyfin/mpv-hwdec-shim.c, a few libmpv wrappers, only libc) rewrites an hwdec value starting with auto (set through libmpv's mpv_set_* functions) to $SFN_MPV_HWDEC (the hwdec option); explicit values such as no stay. It is preloaded from the Nix store; only its store path is exposed (read-only) to the sandbox. It would work for any libmpv app that sets hwdec=auto*, but only Jellyfin Desktop is set up here.

The desktop entry

Nothing is written to Flatpak's overrides: a desktop entry shadowing the Flatpak's (~/.local/share/applications/org.jellyfin.JellyfinDesktop.desktop, same ID, so the KDE menu and the "+" menu start it) passes device access and the shim as flatpak run options, so they apply to launches from that entry and are gone with it:

flatpak run --branch=stable --arch=aarch64 --command=jellyfin-desktop \
  --device=all --filesystem=<shim>:ro \
  --env=LD_PRELOAD=<shim>/lib/mpv-hwdec-shim.so \
  --env=SFN_MPV_HWDEC=v4l2m2m-copy,auto-copy org.jellyfin.JellyfinDesktop

(The exact line with the store path is the read-only option steamFrame.jellyfin.hardwareDecoding.command.)

Older versions used a Flatpak override (via nix-flatpak or a Home Manager link) and a shim copy in ~/.var/app/org.jellyfin.JellyfinDesktop; steam-frame-nix-cleanup removes their entries from the override and the copy.