mirror of
https://github.com/FEX-Emu/FEX.git
synced 2026-10-14 18:00:46 +02:00
Gets rid of some magic numbers and reduces the number of things that need to manually change (e.g. when supporting AVX and needing to increase the xmm size).
275 lines
8.4 KiB
C++
275 lines
8.4 KiB
C++
#include "Tests/LinuxSyscalls/SignalDelegator.h"
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#include <FEXCore/Config/Config.h>
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#include <FEXCore/Core/CPUBackend.h>
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#include <FEXCore/Core/Context.h>
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#include <FEXCore/Core/CoreState.h>
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#include <FEXCore/Core/X86Enums.h>
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#include <FEXCore/Debug/InternalThreadState.h>
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#include <FEXCore/Utils/LogManager.h>
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#ifdef _M_X86_64
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#include <asm/ldt.h>
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#include <sys/syscall.h>
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#endif
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#include <memory>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <string>
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#include <ucontext.h>
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#include <vector>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <xbyak/xbyak.h>
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using namespace Xbyak;
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#ifdef _M_X86_64
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static inline int modify_ldt(int func, void *ldt) { return ::syscall(SYS_modify_ldt, func, ldt, sizeof(struct user_desc)); }
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class x86HostRunner final : public Xbyak::CodeGenerator {
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public:
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using AsmDispatch = void (*)(uintptr_t InitialRip, uintptr_t InitialStack);
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AsmDispatch DispatchPtr;
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x86HostRunner() : CodeGenerator(4096) {
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Setup32BitCodeSegment();
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DispatchPtr = getCurr<AsmDispatch>();
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// x86-64 ABI has the stack aligned when /call/ happens
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// Which means the destination has a misaligned stack at that point
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push(rbx);
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push(rbp);
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push(r12);
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push(r13);
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push(r14);
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push(r15);
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sub(rsp, 8);
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// Save this stack pointer so we can cleanly shutdown the emulation with a long jump
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// regardless of where we were in the stack
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mov(rax, (uint64_t)&ReturningStackLocation);
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mov(qword[rax], rsp);
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mov(rax, 0);
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mov(rbx, 0);
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mov(rcx, 0);
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mov(rdx, 0);
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mov(rbp, 0);
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mov(rsi, 0);
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mov(r8, 0);
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mov(r9, 0);
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mov(r10, 0);
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mov(r11, 0);
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mov(r12, 0);
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mov(r13, 0);
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mov(r14, 0);
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mov(r15, 0);
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finit();
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if (Is64BitMode()) {
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push(rdi);
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// Load our RIP
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// RSP won't be set to zero here but should be fine
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ret();
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} else {
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// Far call needs to go through a gate
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// This is setup just like the following packing
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// {
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// uint32_t RIP;
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// uint16_t CodeSegment;
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// }
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GetCodeSegmentEntryLocation = getCurr<uint64_t>();
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hlt();
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Label Gate{};
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// Patch gate entry point
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// mov(dword[rip + Gate], edi)
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jmpf(ptr[rip + Gate]);
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L(Gate);
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dd(0x1'0000); // This is a 32-bit offset from the start of the gate. We start at 0x1'0000 + 0
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dw(CodeSegmentEntry);
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}
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ThreadStopHandlerAddress = getCurr<uint64_t>();
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add(rsp, 8);
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pop(r15);
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pop(r14);
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pop(r13);
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pop(r12);
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pop(rbp);
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pop(rbx);
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ret();
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ready();
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}
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bool HandleSIGSEGV(FEXCore::Core::CPUState *OutState, int Signal, void *info, void *ucontext) {
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ucontext_t *_context = (ucontext_t *)ucontext;
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mcontext_t *_mcontext = &_context->uc_mcontext;
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// Check our current instruction that we just executed to ensure it was an HLT
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uint8_t *Inst{};
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Inst = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(_mcontext->gregs[REG_RIP]);
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if (!Is64BitMode()) {
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if (_mcontext->gregs[REG_RIP] == GetCodeSegmentEntryLocation) {
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// Backup the CSGSFS register
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GlobalCodeSegmentEntry = _mcontext->gregs[REG_CSGSFS];
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// Skip past this hlt and keep running
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_mcontext->gregs[REG_RIP] += 1;
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return true;
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}
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}
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constexpr uint8_t HLT = 0xF4;
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if (Inst[0] != HLT) {
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return false;
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}
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// Store our host state in to the guest for testing against
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OutState->gregs[FEXCore::X86State::REG_RAX] = _mcontext->gregs[REG_RAX];
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OutState->gregs[FEXCore::X86State::REG_RBX] = _mcontext->gregs[REG_RBX];
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OutState->gregs[FEXCore::X86State::REG_RCX] = _mcontext->gregs[REG_RCX];
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OutState->gregs[FEXCore::X86State::REG_RDX] = _mcontext->gregs[REG_RDX];
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OutState->gregs[FEXCore::X86State::REG_RBP] = _mcontext->gregs[REG_RBP];
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OutState->gregs[FEXCore::X86State::REG_RSI] = _mcontext->gregs[REG_RSI];
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OutState->gregs[FEXCore::X86State::REG_RDI] = _mcontext->gregs[REG_RDI];
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OutState->gregs[FEXCore::X86State::REG_RSP] = _mcontext->gregs[REG_RSP];
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OutState->gregs[FEXCore::X86State::REG_R8] = _mcontext->gregs[REG_R8];
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OutState->gregs[FEXCore::X86State::REG_R9] = _mcontext->gregs[REG_R9];
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OutState->gregs[FEXCore::X86State::REG_R10] = _mcontext->gregs[REG_R10];
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OutState->gregs[FEXCore::X86State::REG_R11] = _mcontext->gregs[REG_R11];
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OutState->gregs[FEXCore::X86State::REG_R12] = _mcontext->gregs[REG_R12];
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OutState->gregs[FEXCore::X86State::REG_R13] = _mcontext->gregs[REG_R13];
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OutState->gregs[FEXCore::X86State::REG_R14] = _mcontext->gregs[REG_R14];
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OutState->gregs[FEXCore::X86State::REG_R15] = _mcontext->gregs[REG_R15];
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OutState->rip = _mcontext->gregs[REG_RIP];
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for (size_t i = 0; i < FEXCore::Core::CPUState::NUM_XMMS; ++i) {
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memcpy(&OutState->xmm[i], &_mcontext->fpregs->_xmm[i], sizeof(_mcontext->fpregs->_xmm[0]));
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}
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uint16_t CurrentOffset = (_mcontext->fpregs->swd >> 11) & 7;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < FEXCore::Core::CPUState::NUM_MMS; ++i) {
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memcpy(&OutState->mm[(i + CurrentOffset) % 8], &_mcontext->fpregs->_st[i], sizeof(_mcontext->fpregs->_st[0]));
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}
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// Our thread is stopping
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// We don't care about anything at this point
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// Set the stack to our starting location when we entered the JIT and get out safely
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_mcontext->gregs[REG_RSP] = ReturningStackLocation;
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// Set the new PC
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_mcontext->gregs[REG_RIP] = ThreadStopHandlerAddress;
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if (!Is64BitMode()) {
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// Unset code segment so we can jump back in to 64-bit mode
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_mcontext->gregs[REG_CSGSFS] = GlobalCodeSegmentEntry;
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}
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return true;
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}
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private:
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FEX_CONFIG_OPT(Is64BitMode, IS64BIT_MODE);
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int CodeSegmentEntry{};
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int GlobalCodeSegmentEntry{};
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uint64_t GetCodeSegmentEntryLocation;
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uint64_t ReturningStackLocation;
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uint64_t ThreadStopHandlerAddress;
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uint32_t MakeSelector(int Segment, bool LDT) const {
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// Selector Index, Table Indicator (1 = LDT, 0 = GDT), CPL (3 = userland)
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return (Segment << 3) | ((uint32_t)LDT << 2) | 3;
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};
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void Setup32BitCodeSegment() {
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if (Is64BitMode()) {
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return;
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}
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struct user_desc ldt {};
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ldt.entry_number = 1;
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// This is where HarnessCodeLoader loads code to
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ldt.base_addr = 0;
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ldt.limit = ~0U; // No limit
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ldt.seg_32bit = 1; // 32-bit
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ldt.contents = MODIFY_LDT_CONTENTS_CODE;
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ldt.read_exec_only = 0;
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ldt.limit_in_pages = 1;
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ldt.seg_not_present = 0;
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ldt.useable = 1;
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ldt.lm = 0; // Not-64-bit
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int Res = modify_ldt(0x11, &ldt);
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if (Res == -1) {
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LogMan::Msg::EFmt("Couldn't load 32-bit LDT");
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return;
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}
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CodeSegmentEntry = MakeSelector(ldt.entry_number, 1);
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// Make the data segment follow directly after the code segment
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// Overlapping region makes it read/write
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ldt.entry_number = 2;
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// This is where HarnessCodeLoader loads code to
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ldt.base_addr = 0;
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ldt.limit = ~0U; // No limit
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ldt.seg_32bit = 1; // 32-bit
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ldt.contents = MODIFY_LDT_CONTENTS_DATA;
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ldt.read_exec_only = 0;
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ldt.limit_in_pages = 1;
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ldt.seg_not_present = 0;
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ldt.useable = 1;
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ldt.lm = 0; // Not-64-bit
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Res = modify_ldt(0x11, &ldt);
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if (Res == -1) {
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LogMan::Msg::EFmt("Couldn't load 32-bit LDT");
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return;
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}
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// Stack entry overlapping data
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ldt.entry_number = 3;
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// This is where HarnessCodeLoader loads code to
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ldt.base_addr = 0;
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ldt.limit = ~0U; // No limit
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ldt.seg_32bit = 1; // 32-bit
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ldt.contents = MODIFY_LDT_CONTENTS_STACK;
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ldt.read_exec_only = 0;
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ldt.limit_in_pages = 1;
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ldt.seg_not_present = 0;
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ldt.useable = 1;
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ldt.lm = 0; // Not-64-bit
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Res = modify_ldt(0x11, &ldt);
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if (Res == -1) {
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LogMan::Msg::EFmt("Couldn't load 32-bit LDT");
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return;
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}
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}
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};
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void RunAsHost(std::unique_ptr<FEX::HLE::SignalDelegator> &SignalDelegation, uintptr_t InitialRip, uintptr_t StackPointer,
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FEXCore::Core::CPUState *OutputState) {
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x86HostRunner runner;
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SignalDelegation->RegisterHostSignalHandler(
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SIGSEGV,
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[&runner, OutputState](FEXCore::Core::InternalThreadState *Thread, int Signal, void *info, void *ucontext) -> bool {
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return runner.HandleSIGSEGV(OutputState, Signal, info, ucontext);
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},
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true
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);
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runner.DispatchPtr(InitialRip, StackPointer);
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}
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#else
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void RunAsHost(std::unique_ptr<FEX::HLE::SignalDelegator> &SignalDelegation, uintptr_t InitialRip, uintptr_t StackPointer,
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FEXCore::Core::CPUState *OutputState) {
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LOGMAN_MSG_A_FMT("RunAsHost doesn't exist for this host");
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}
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#endif
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