Files
FEX-Emu--FEX/Source/Tests/LinuxSyscalls/Syscalls.cpp
T
Ryan Houdek 504b7a03ad Syscalls: Removes staging vector usage
This removes about half a millisecond from syscall handler registration.
2022-07-28 01:29:26 -07:00

1015 lines
33 KiB
C++

/*
$info$
category: LinuxSyscalls ~ Linux syscall emulation, marshaling and passthrough
tags: LinuxSyscalls|common
desc: Glue logic, brk allocations
$end_info$
*/
#include "Linux/Utils/ELFContainer.h"
#include "Linux/Utils/ELFParser.h"
#include "Tests/LinuxSyscalls/LinuxAllocator.h"
#include "Tests/LinuxSyscalls/Syscalls.h"
#include "Tests/LinuxSyscalls/Syscalls/Thread.h"
#include "Tests/LinuxSyscalls/x32/Syscalls.h"
#include "Tests/LinuxSyscalls/x64/Syscalls.h"
#include <FEXCore/Config/Config.h>
#include <FEXCore/Core/Context.h>
#include <FEXCore/Core/CoreState.h>
#include <FEXCore/Core/CodeLoader.h>
#include <FEXCore/Debug/InternalThreadState.h>
#include <FEXCore/HLE/Linux/ThreadManagement.h>
#include <FEXCore/HLE/SyscallHandler.h>
#include <FEXCore/Utils/Allocator.h>
#include <FEXCore/Utils/CompilerDefs.h>
#include <FEXCore/Utils/LogManager.h>
#include <FEXCore/Utils/MathUtils.h>
#include <FEXCore/Utils/Threads.h>
#include <FEXHeaderUtils/Syscalls.h>
#include <FEXHeaderUtils/ScopedSignalMask.h>
#include <FEXHeaderUtils/TypeDefines.h>
#include <Tests/LinuxSyscalls/SignalDelegator.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <alloca.h>
#include <functional>
#include <filesystem>
#include <fstream>
#include <memory>
#include <regex>
#include <sched.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <system_error>
#include <syscall.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include <unistd.h>
namespace FEXCore::Context {
struct Context;
}
namespace FEX::HLE {
class SignalDelegator;
SyscallHandler *_SyscallHandler{};
static bool IsSupportedByInterpreter(std::string const &Filename) {
// If it is a supported ELF then we can
if (ELFLoader::ELFContainer::IsSupportedELF(Filename.c_str())) {
return true;
}
// If it is a shebang then we also can
std::fstream File;
size_t FileSize{0};
File.open(Filename, std::fstream::in | std::fstream::binary);
if (!File.is_open())
return false;
File.seekg(0, File.end);
FileSize = File.tellg();
File.seekg(0, File.beg);
// Is the file large enough for shebang
if (FileSize <= 2)
return false;
// Handle shebang files
if (File.get() == '#' &&
File.get() == '!') {
std::string InterpreterLine;
std::getline(File, InterpreterLine);
std::vector<std::string> ShebangArguments{};
// Shebang line can have a single argument
std::istringstream InterpreterSS(InterpreterLine);
std::string Argument;
while (std::getline(InterpreterSS, Argument, ' ')) {
if (Argument.empty()) {
continue;
}
ShebangArguments.emplace_back(Argument);
}
// Executable argument
std::string &ShebangProgram = ShebangArguments[0];
// If the filename is absolute then prepend the rootfs
// If it is relative then don't append the rootfs
if (ShebangProgram[0] == '/') {
std::string RootFS = FEX::HLE::_SyscallHandler->RootFSPath();
ShebangProgram = RootFS + ShebangProgram;
}
std::error_code ec;
bool exists = std::filesystem::exists(ShebangProgram, ec);
if (ec || !exists) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
uint64_t ExecveHandler(const char *pathname, char* const* argv, char* const* envp, ExecveAtArgs *Args) {
std::string Filename{};
std::error_code ec;
std::string RootFS = FEX::HLE::_SyscallHandler->RootFSPath();
// Check the rootfs if it is available first
if (pathname[0] == '/') {
auto Path = FEX::HLE::_SyscallHandler->FM.GetEmulatedPath(pathname, true);
if (!Path.empty() && std::filesystem::exists(Path, ec)) {
Filename = Path;
}
else {
Filename = pathname;
}
}
else {
Filename = pathname;
}
bool exists = std::filesystem::exists(Filename, ec);
if (ec || !exists) {
return -ENOENT;
}
int pid = getpid();
char PidSelfPath[50];
snprintf(PidSelfPath, 50, "/proc/%i/exe", pid);
if (strcmp(pathname, "/proc/self/exe") == 0 ||
strcmp(pathname, "/proc/thread-self/exe") == 0 ||
strcmp(pathname, PidSelfPath) == 0) {
// If pointing to self then redirect to the application
// JRE and shapez.io does this
Filename = FEX::HLE::_SyscallHandler->Filename();
}
// If we don't have the interpreter installed we need to be extra careful for ENOEXEC
// Reasoning is that if we try executing a file from FEXLoader then this process loses the ENOEXEC flag
// Kernel does its own checks for file format support for this
// We can only call execve directly if we both have an interpreter installed AND were ran with the interpreter
// If the user ran FEX through FEXLoader then we must go down the emulated path
ELFLoader::ELFContainer::ELFType Type = ELFLoader::ELFContainer::GetELFType(Filename);
uint64_t Result{};
if (FEX::HLE::_SyscallHandler->IsInterpreterInstalled() &&
FEX::HLE::_SyscallHandler->IsInterpreter() &&
(Type == ELFLoader::ELFContainer::ELFType::TYPE_X86_32 ||
Type == ELFLoader::ELFContainer::ELFType::TYPE_X86_64)) {
// If the FEX interpreter is installed then just execve the ELF file
// This will stay inside of our emulated environment since binfmt_misc will capture it
if (Args) {
Result = ::syscall(SYS_execveat, Args->dirfd, Filename.c_str(), argv, envp, Args->flags);
}
else {
Result = execve(Filename.c_str(), argv, envp);
}
SYSCALL_ERRNO();
}
if (!IsSupportedByInterpreter(Filename) && Type == ELFLoader::ELFContainer::ELFType::TYPE_NONE) {
// If our interpeter doesn't support this file format AND ELF format is NONE then ENOEXEC
// binfmt_misc could end up handling this case but we can't know that without parsing binfmt_misc ourselves
// Return -ENOEXEC until proven otherwise
return -ENOEXEC;
}
if (Type == ELFLoader::ELFContainer::ELFType::TYPE_OTHER_ELF) {
// We are trying to execute an ELF of a different architecture
// We can't know if we can support this without architecture specific checks and binfmt_misc parsing
// Just execve it and let the kernel handle the process
if (Args) {
Result = ::syscall(SYS_execveat, Args->dirfd, Filename.c_str(), argv, envp, Args->flags);
}
else {
Result = execve(Filename.c_str(), argv, envp);
}
SYSCALL_ERRNO();
}
// We don't have an interpreter installed or we are executing a non-ELF executable
// We now need to munge the arguments
std::vector<const char *> ExecveArgs{};
FEX::HLE::_SyscallHandler->GetCodeLoader()->GetExecveArguments(&ExecveArgs);
if (!FEX::HLE::_SyscallHandler->IsInterpreter()) {
// If we were launched from FEXLoader then we need to make sure to split arguments from FEXLoader and guest
ExecveArgs.emplace_back("--");
}
if (argv) {
// Overwrite the filename with the new one we are redirecting to
ExecveArgs.emplace_back(Filename.c_str());
auto OldArgv = argv;
// Skip filename argument
++OldArgv;
while (*OldArgv) {
// Append the arguments together
ExecveArgs.emplace_back(*OldArgv);
++OldArgv;
}
// Emplace nullptr at the end to stop
ExecveArgs.emplace_back(nullptr);
}
if (Args) {
Result = ::syscall(SYS_execveat, Args->dirfd, "/proc/self/exe",
const_cast<char *const *>(ExecveArgs.data()), envp, Args->flags);
}
else {
Result = execve("/proc/self/exe", const_cast<char *const *>(ExecveArgs.data()), envp);
}
SYSCALL_ERRNO();
}
static bool AnyFlagsSet(uint64_t Flags, uint64_t Mask) {
return (Flags & Mask) != 0;
}
static bool AllFlagsSet(uint64_t Flags, uint64_t Mask) {
return (Flags & Mask) == Mask;
}
struct StackFrameData {
FEXCore::Core::InternalThreadState *Thread{};
FEXCore::Context::Context *CTX{};
FEXCore::Core::CpuStateFrame NewFrame{};
FEX::HLE::clone3_args GuestArgs{};
void *NewStack;
size_t StackSize;
};
struct StackFramePlusRet {
uint64_t Ret;
StackFrameData Data;
uint64_t Pad;
};
[[noreturn]]
static void Clone3HandlerRet() {
StackFrameData *Data = (StackFrameData*)alloca(0);
uint64_t Result = FEX::HLE::HandleNewClone(Data->Thread, Data->CTX, &Data->NewFrame, &Data->GuestArgs);
FEXCore::Threads::DeallocateStackObject(Data->NewStack, Data->StackSize);
// To behave like a real clone, we now just need to call exit here
exit(Result);
FEX_UNREACHABLE;
}
static int Clone2HandlerRet(void *arg) {
StackFrameData *Data = (StackFrameData*)arg;
uint64_t Result = FEX::HLE::HandleNewClone(Data->Thread, Data->CTX, &Data->NewFrame, &Data->GuestArgs);
FEXCore::Threads::DeallocateStackObject(Data->NewStack, Data->StackSize);
FEXCore::Allocator::free(arg);
return Result;
}
// Clone3 flags
#ifndef CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND
#define CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND 0x100000000ULL
#endif
#ifndef CLONE_INTO_CGROUP
#define CLONE_INTO_CGROUP 0x200000000ULL
#endif
#ifndef CLONE_NEWTIME
// Overlaps CSIGNAL, can only be used with clone3 and not clone2
#define CLONE_NEWTIME 0x00000080ULL
#endif
static void PrintFlags(uint64_t Flags){
#define FLAGPRINT(x, y) if (Flags & (y)) LogMan::Msg::IFmt("\tFlag: " #x)
FLAGPRINT(CSIGNAL, 0x000000FF);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_VM, 0x00000100);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_FS, 0x00000200);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_FILES, 0x00000400);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_SIGHAND, 0x00000800);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_PTRACE, 0x00002000);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_VFORK, 0x00004000);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_PARENT, 0x00008000);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_THREAD, 0x00010000);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_NEWNS, 0x00020000);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_SYSVSEM, 0x00040000);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_SETTLS, 0x00080000);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_PARENT_SETTID, 0x00100000);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID, 0x00200000);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_DETACHED, 0x00400000);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_UNTRACED, 0x00800000);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_CHILD_SETTID, 0x01000000);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_NEWCGROUP, 0x02000000);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_NEWUTS, 0x04000000);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_NEWIPC, 0x08000000);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_NEWUSER, 0x10000000);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_NEWPID, 0x20000000);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_NEWNET, 0x40000000);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_IO, 0x80000000);
FLAGPRINT(CLONE_PIDFD, 0x00001000);
#undef FLAGPRINT
};
static uint64_t Clone2Handler(FEXCore::Core::CpuStateFrame *Frame, FEX::HLE::clone3_args *args) {
StackFrameData *Data = (StackFrameData *)FEXCore::Allocator::malloc(sizeof(StackFrameData));
Data->Thread = Frame->Thread;
Data->CTX = Frame->Thread->CTX;
Data->GuestArgs = *args;
// In the case of thread, we need a new stack
Data->StackSize = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
Data->NewStack = FEXCore::Threads::AllocateStackObject(Data->StackSize);
// Create a copy of the parent frame
memcpy(&Data->NewFrame, Frame, sizeof(FEXCore::Core::CpuStateFrame));
// Remove flags that will break us
constexpr uint64_t INVALID_FOR_HOST =
CLONE_SETTLS;
uint64_t Flags = args->args.flags & ~INVALID_FOR_HOST;
uint64_t Result = ::clone(
Clone2HandlerRet, // To be called function
(void*)((uint64_t)Data->NewStack + Data->StackSize), // Stack
Flags, //Flags
Data, //Argument
(pid_t*)args->args.parent_tid, // parent_tid
0, // XXX: What is correct for this? tls
(pid_t*)args->args.child_tid); // child_tid
// Only parent will get here
SYSCALL_ERRNO();
}
static uint64_t Clone3Handler(FEXCore::Core::CpuStateFrame *Frame, FEX::HLE::clone3_args *args) {
// In the case of thread, we need a new stack
uint64_t StackSize = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
void *NewStack = FEXCore::Threads::AllocateStackObject(StackSize);
constexpr size_t Offset = sizeof(StackFramePlusRet);
StackFramePlusRet *Data = (StackFramePlusRet*)(reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(NewStack) + StackSize - Offset);
Data->Ret = (uint64_t)Clone3HandlerRet;
Data->Data.Thread = Frame->Thread;
Data->Data.CTX = Frame->Thread->CTX;
Data->Data.GuestArgs = *args;
Data->Data.StackSize = StackSize;
Data->Data.NewStack = NewStack;
FEX::HLE::kernel_clone3_args HostArgs{};
HostArgs.flags = args->args.flags;
HostArgs.pidfd = args->args.pidfd;
HostArgs.child_tid = args->args.child_tid;
HostArgs.parent_tid = args->args.parent_tid;
HostArgs.exit_signal = args->args.exit_signal;
// Host stack is always created
HostArgs.stack = reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(NewStack);
HostArgs.stack_size = StackSize - Offset; // Needs to be 16 byte aligned
HostArgs.tls = 0; // XXX: What is correct for this?
HostArgs.set_tid = args->args.set_tid;
HostArgs.set_tid_size= args->args.set_tid_size;
HostArgs.cgroup = args->args.cgroup;
// Create a copy of the parent frame
memcpy(&Data->Data.NewFrame, Frame, sizeof(FEXCore::Core::CpuStateFrame));
uint64_t Result = ::syscall(SYSCALL_DEF(clone3), &HostArgs, sizeof(HostArgs));
// Only parent will get here
SYSCALL_ERRNO();
};
uint64_t CloneHandler(FEXCore::Core::CpuStateFrame *Frame, FEX::HLE::clone3_args *args) {
uint64_t flags = args->args.flags;
auto HasUnhandledFlags = [](FEX::HLE::clone3_args *args) -> bool {
constexpr uint64_t UNHANDLED_FLAGS =
CLONE_NEWNS |
// CLONE_UNTRACED |
CLONE_NEWCGROUP |
CLONE_NEWUTS |
CLONE_NEWUTS |
CLONE_NEWIPC |
CLONE_NEWUSER |
CLONE_NEWPID |
CLONE_NEWNET |
CLONE_IO |
CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND |
CLONE_INTO_CGROUP;
if ((args->args.flags & UNHANDLED_FLAGS) != 0) {
// Basic unhandled flags
return true;
}
if (args->args.set_tid_size > 0) {
// set_tid isn't exposed through anything other than clone3
return true;
}
if (args->Type == TypeOfClone::TYPE_CLONE3) {
if (AnyFlagsSet(args->args.flags, CLONE_NEWTIME)) {
// New time namespace overlaps with CSIGNAL, only available in clone3
return true;
}
}
if (AnyFlagsSet(args->args.flags, CLONE_THREAD)) {
if (!AllFlagsSet(args->args.flags, CLONE_SYSVSEM | CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)) {
LogMan::Msg::IFmt("clone: CLONE_THREAD: Unsuported flags w/ CLONE_THREAD (Shared Resources), {:X}", args->args.flags);
return false;
}
}
else {
if (AnyFlagsSet(args->args.flags, CLONE_SYSVSEM | CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND | CLONE_VM)) {
// CLONE_VM is particularly nasty here
// Memory regions at the point of clone(More similar to a fork) are shared
LogMan::Msg::IFmt("clone: Unsuported flags w/o CLONE_THREAD (Shared Resources), {:X}", args->args.flags);
return false;
}
}
// We support everything here
return false;
};
if (flags & CLONE_VM) {
MarkMemoryShared(Frame->Thread->CTX);
}
// If there are flags that can't be handled regularly then we need to hand off to the true clone handler
if (HasUnhandledFlags(args)) {
if (!AnyFlagsSet(flags, CLONE_THREAD)) {
// Has an unsupported flag
// Fall to a handler that can handle this case
if (args->Type == TYPE_CLONE2) {
return Clone2Handler(Frame, args);
}
else {
return Clone3Handler(Frame, args);
}
}
else {
LogMan::Msg::IFmt("Unsupported flag with CLONE_THREAD. This breaks TLS, falling down classic thread path");
PrintFlags(flags);
}
}
constexpr uint64_t TASK_MAX = (1ULL << 48); // 48-bits until we can query the host side VA sanely. AArch64 doesn't expose this in cpuinfo
if (args->args.tls &&
args->args.tls >= TASK_MAX) {
return -EPERM;
}
auto Thread = Frame->Thread;
if (AnyFlagsSet(flags, CLONE_PTRACE)) {
PrintFlags(flags);
LogMan::Msg::DFmt("clone: Ptrace* not supported");
}
if (!(flags & CLONE_THREAD)) {
if (flags & CLONE_VFORK) {
PrintFlags(flags);
flags &= ~CLONE_VM;
LogMan::Msg::DFmt("clone: WARNING: CLONE_VFORK w/o CLONE_THREAD");
}
// CLONE_PARENT is ignored (Implied by CLONE_THREAD)
return FEX::HLE::ForkGuest(Thread, Frame, flags,
reinterpret_cast<void*>(args->args.stack),
args->args.stack_size,
reinterpret_cast<pid_t*>(args->args.parent_tid),
reinterpret_cast<pid_t*>(args->args.child_tid),
reinterpret_cast<void*>(args->args.tls));
} else {
auto NewThread = FEX::HLE::CreateNewThread(Thread->CTX, Frame, args);
// Return the new threads TID
uint64_t Result = NewThread->ThreadManager.GetTID();
if (flags & CLONE_VFORK) {
NewThread->DestroyedByParent = true;
}
// Actually start the thread
FEXCore::Context::RunThread(Thread->CTX, NewThread);
if (flags & CLONE_VFORK) {
// If VFORK is set then the calling process is suspended until the thread exits with execve or exit
NewThread->ExecutionThread->join(nullptr);
// Normally a thread cleans itself up on exit. But because we need to join, we are now responsible
FEXCore::Context::DestroyThread(Thread->CTX, NewThread);
}
SYSCALL_ERRNO();
}
};
uint64_t SyscallHandler::HandleBRK(FEXCore::Core::CpuStateFrame *Frame, void *Addr) {
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(MMapMutex);
uint64_t Result;
if (Addr == nullptr) { // Just wants to get the location of the program break atm
Result = DataSpace + DataSpaceSize;
}
else {
// Allocating out data space
uint64_t NewEnd = reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(Addr);
if (NewEnd < DataSpace) {
// Not allowed to move brk end below original start
// Set the size to zero
DataSpaceSize = 0;
}
else {
uint64_t NewSize = NewEnd - DataSpace;
uint64_t NewSizeAligned = FEXCore::AlignUp(NewSize, 4096);
if (NewSizeAligned < DataSpaceMaxSize) {
// If we are shrinking the brk then munmap the ranges
// That way we gain the memory back and also give the application zero pages if it allocates again
// DataspaceMaxSize is always page aligned
uint64_t RemainingSize = DataSpaceMaxSize - NewSizeAligned;
// We have pages we can unmap
auto ok = GuestMunmap(reinterpret_cast<void*>(DataSpace + NewSizeAligned), RemainingSize);
LOGMAN_THROW_A_FMT(ok != -1, "Munmap failed");
DataSpaceMaxSize = NewSizeAligned;
}
else if (NewSize > DataSpaceMaxSize) {
constexpr static uint64_t SizeAlignment = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
uint64_t AllocateNewSize = FEXCore::AlignUp(NewSize, SizeAlignment) - DataSpaceMaxSize;
if (!Is64BitMode() &&
(DataSpace + DataSpaceMaxSize + AllocateNewSize > 0x1'0000'0000ULL)) {
// If we are 32bit and we tried going about the 32bit limit then out of memory
return DataSpace + DataSpaceSize;
}
uint64_t NewBRK{};
NewBRK = (uint64_t)GuestMmap((void*)(DataSpace + DataSpaceMaxSize), AllocateNewSize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
if (NewBRK != ~0ULL && NewBRK != (DataSpace + DataSpaceMaxSize)) {
// Couldn't allocate that the region we wanted
// Can happen if MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE isn't understood by the kernel
int ok = GuestMunmap(reinterpret_cast<void*>(NewBRK), AllocateNewSize);
LOGMAN_THROW_A_FMT(ok != -1, "Munmap failed");
NewBRK = ~0ULL;
}
if (NewBRK == ~0ULL) {
// If we couldn't allocate a new region then out of memory
return DataSpace + DataSpaceSize;
}
else {
// Increase our BRK size
DataSpaceMaxSize += AllocateNewSize;
}
}
DataSpaceSize = NewSize;
}
Result = DataSpace + DataSpaceSize;
}
return Result;
}
void SyscallHandler::DefaultProgramBreak(uint64_t Base, uint64_t Size) {
DataSpace = Base;
DataSpaceMaxSize = Size;
DataSpaceStartingSize = Size;
}
SyscallHandler::SyscallHandler(FEXCore::Context::Context *_CTX, FEX::HLE::SignalDelegator *_SignalDelegation)
: FM {_CTX}
, CTX {_CTX}
, SignalDelegation {_SignalDelegation} {
FEX::HLE::_SyscallHandler = this;
HostKernelVersion = CalculateHostKernelVersion();
GuestKernelVersion = CalculateGuestKernelVersion();
Alloc32Handler = FEX::HLE::Create32BitAllocator();
if (SMCChecks == FEXCore::Config::CONFIG_SMC_MTRACK) {
SignalDelegation->RegisterHostSignalHandler(SIGSEGV, HandleSegfault, true);
}
}
SyscallHandler::~SyscallHandler() {
FEXCore::Allocator::munmap(reinterpret_cast<void*>(DataSpace), DataSpaceMaxSize);
}
uint32_t SyscallHandler::CalculateHostKernelVersion() {
struct utsname buf{};
if (uname(&buf) == -1) {
return 0;
}
int32_t Major{};
int32_t Minor{};
int32_t Patch{};
char Tmp{};
std::istringstream ss{buf.release};
ss >> Major;
ss.read(&Tmp, 1);
ss >> Minor;
ss.read(&Tmp, 1);
ss >> Patch;
return (Major << 24) | (Minor << 16) | Patch;
}
uint32_t SyscallHandler::CalculateGuestKernelVersion() {
// We currently only emulate a kernel between the ranges of Kernel 5.0.0 and 5.18.0
return std::max(KernelVersion(5, 0), std::min(KernelVersion(5, 18), GetHostKernelVersion()));
}
uint64_t SyscallHandler::HandleSyscall(FEXCore::Core::CpuStateFrame *Frame, FEXCore::HLE::SyscallArguments *Args) {
if (Args->Argument[0] >= Definitions.size()) {
return -ENOSYS;
}
auto &Def = Definitions[Args->Argument[0]];
uint64_t Result{};
switch (Def.NumArgs) {
case 0: Result = std::invoke(Def.Ptr0, Frame); break;
case 1: Result = std::invoke(Def.Ptr1, Frame, Args->Argument[1]); break;
case 2: Result = std::invoke(Def.Ptr2, Frame, Args->Argument[1], Args->Argument[2]); break;
case 3: Result = std::invoke(Def.Ptr3, Frame, Args->Argument[1], Args->Argument[2], Args->Argument[3]); break;
case 4: Result = std::invoke(Def.Ptr4, Frame, Args->Argument[1], Args->Argument[2], Args->Argument[3], Args->Argument[4]); break;
case 5: Result = std::invoke(Def.Ptr5, Frame, Args->Argument[1], Args->Argument[2], Args->Argument[3], Args->Argument[4], Args->Argument[5]); break;
case 6: Result = std::invoke(Def.Ptr6, Frame, Args->Argument[1], Args->Argument[2], Args->Argument[3], Args->Argument[4], Args->Argument[5], Args->Argument[6]); break;
// for missing syscalls
case 255: return std::invoke(Def.Ptr1, Frame, Args->Argument[0]);
default:
LOGMAN_MSG_A_FMT("Unhandled syscall: {}", Args->Argument[0]);
return -1;
break;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_STRACE
Strace(Args, Result);
#endif
return Result;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_STRACE
void SyscallHandler::Strace(FEXCore::HLE::SyscallArguments *Args, uint64_t Ret) {
auto &Def = Definitions[Args->Argument[0]];
switch (Def.NumArgs) {
case 0: LogMan::Msg::D(Def.StraceFmt.c_str(), Ret); break;
case 1: LogMan::Msg::D(Def.StraceFmt.c_str(), Args->Argument[1], Ret); break;
case 2: LogMan::Msg::D(Def.StraceFmt.c_str(), Args->Argument[1], Args->Argument[2], Ret); break;
case 3: LogMan::Msg::D(Def.StraceFmt.c_str(), Args->Argument[1], Args->Argument[2], Args->Argument[3], Ret); break;
case 4: LogMan::Msg::D(Def.StraceFmt.c_str(), Args->Argument[1], Args->Argument[2], Args->Argument[3], Args->Argument[4], Ret); break;
case 5: LogMan::Msg::D(Def.StraceFmt.c_str(), Args->Argument[1], Args->Argument[2], Args->Argument[3], Args->Argument[4], Args->Argument[5], Ret); break;
case 6: LogMan::Msg::D(Def.StraceFmt.c_str(), Args->Argument[1], Args->Argument[2], Args->Argument[3], Args->Argument[4], Args->Argument[5], Args->Argument[6], Ret); break;
default: break;
}
}
#endif
uint64_t UnimplementedSyscall(FEXCore::Core::CpuStateFrame *Frame, uint64_t SyscallNumber) {
ERROR_AND_DIE_FMT("Unhandled system call: {}", SyscallNumber);
return -ENOSYS;
}
uint64_t UnimplementedSyscallSafe(FEXCore::Core::CpuStateFrame *Frame, uint64_t SyscallNumber) {
return -ENOSYS;
}
void SyscallHandler::LockBeforeFork() {
FM.GetFDLock()->lock();
// XXX shared_mutex has issues with locking and forks
// VMATracking.Mutex.lock();
// Add other mutexes here
}
void SyscallHandler::UnlockAfterFork() {
// Add other mutexes here
// XXX shared_mutex has issues with locking and forks
// VMATracking.Mutex.unlock();
FM.GetFDLock()->unlock();
}
static bool isHEX(char c) {
return (c >= '0' && c <= '9') || (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f');
}
std::unique_ptr<FEXCore::HLE::SourcecodeMap> SyscallHandler::GenerateMap(const std::string_view& GuestBinaryFile, const std::string_view& GuestBinaryFileId) {
ELFParser GuestELF;
if (!GuestELF.ReadElf(std::string(GuestBinaryFile))) {
LogMan::Msg::DFmt("GenerateMap: '{}' is not an elf file?", GuestBinaryFile);
return {};
}
struct stat GuestBinaryFileStat;
if (stat(GuestBinaryFile.data(), &GuestBinaryFileStat)) {
LogMan::Msg::DFmt("GenerateMap: failed to stat '{}'", GuestBinaryFile);
return {};
}
std::error_code ec;
auto FexSrcPath = std::filesystem::path(FEXCore::Config::GetDataDirectory()) / "fexsrc";
std::filesystem::create_directories(FexSrcPath, ec);
if (ec) {
LogMan::Msg::DFmt("GenerateMap: failed to create_directories '{}'", FexSrcPath.string());
return {};
}
auto GuestSourceFile = (FexSrcPath / GuestBinaryFileId).string() + ".src";
struct stat GuestSourceFileStat;
if (stat(GuestSourceFile.data(), &GuestSourceFileStat) != 0 || GuestBinaryFileStat.st_mtime > GuestSourceFileStat.st_mtime) {
LogMan::Msg::DFmt("GenerateMap: Generating source for '{}'", GuestBinaryFile);
auto command = fmt::format("x86_64-linux-gnu-objdump -SC \'{}\' > '{}'", GuestBinaryFile, GuestSourceFile);
if (system(command.c_str()) != 0) {
LogMan::Msg::DFmt("GenerateMap: '{}' failed", command);
return {};
}
}
auto GuestIndexFile = (FexSrcPath / GuestBinaryFileId).string() + ".idx";
struct stat GuestIndexFileStat;
bool GenerateIndex = stat(GuestIndexFile.data(), &GuestIndexFileStat) != 0 || GuestSourceFileStat.st_mtime > GuestIndexFileStat.st_mtime;
if (!GenerateIndex) {
// Index file de-serialization
LogMan::Msg::DFmt("GenerateMap: Reading index '{}'", GuestIndexFile);
std::ifstream Stream(GuestIndexFile);
if (!Stream) {
LogMan::Msg::DFmt("GenerateMap: Failed to open '{}'", GuestIndexFile);
goto DoGenerate;
}
//"fexsrcindex0"
char filemagic[12];
Stream.read(filemagic, sizeof(filemagic));
if (memcmp(filemagic, "fexsrcindex0", sizeof(filemagic)) != 0) {
LogMan::Msg::DFmt("GenerateMap: '{}' has invalid magic '{}'", GuestIndexFile, filemagic);
goto DoGenerate;
}
auto rv = std::make_unique<FEXCore::HLE::SourcecodeMap>();
{
auto len = rv->SourceFile.size();
Stream.read((char*)&len, sizeof(len));
rv->SourceFile.resize(len);
Stream.read(rv->SourceFile.data(), len);
}
{
auto len = rv->SortedLineMappings.size();
Stream.read((char*)&len, sizeof(len));
rv->SortedLineMappings.resize(len);
for (auto &Mapping: rv->SortedLineMappings) {
Stream.read((char*)&Mapping.FileGuestBegin, sizeof(Mapping.FileGuestBegin));
Stream.read((char*)&Mapping.FileGuestEnd, sizeof(Mapping.FileGuestEnd));
Stream.read((char*)&Mapping.LineNumber, sizeof(Mapping.LineNumber));
}
}
{
auto len = rv->SortedSymbolMappings.size();
Stream.read((char*)&len, sizeof(len));
rv->SortedSymbolMappings.resize(len);
for (auto &Mapping: rv->SortedSymbolMappings) {
Stream.read((char*)&Mapping.FileGuestBegin, sizeof(Mapping.FileGuestBegin));
Stream.read((char*)&Mapping.FileGuestEnd, sizeof(Mapping.FileGuestEnd));
{
auto len = Mapping.Name.size();
Stream.read((char*)&len, sizeof(len));
Mapping.Name.resize(len);
Stream.read(Mapping.Name.data(), len);
}
}
}
LogMan::Msg::DFmt("GenerateMap: Finished reading index");
return rv;
} else {
// objdump output parsing, index generation, index file serialization
DoGenerate:
LogMan::Msg::DFmt("GenerateMap: Generating index for '{}'", GuestSourceFile);
std::ifstream Stream(GuestSourceFile);
if (!Stream) {
LogMan::Msg::DFmt("GenerateMap: Failed to open '{}'", GuestSourceFile);
}
std::ofstream IndexStream(GuestIndexFile);
if (!IndexStream) {
LogMan::Msg::DFmt("GenerateMap: Failed to open '{}' for writing", GuestIndexFile);
}
IndexStream.write("fexsrcindex0", strlen("fexsrcindex0"));
// objdump parsing
std::string Line;
int LineNum = 0;
bool PreviousLineWasEmpty = false;
uintptr_t LastSymbolOffset{};
uintptr_t CurrentSymbolOffset{};
std::string LastSymbolName;
uintptr_t LastOffset{};
uintptr_t CurrentOffset{};
int LastOffsetLine;
auto rv = std::make_unique<FEXCore::HLE::SourcecodeMap>();
rv->SourceFile = GuestSourceFile;
auto EndSymbol = [&] {
if (LastSymbolOffset) {
rv->SortedSymbolMappings.push_back({LastSymbolOffset, CurrentSymbolOffset, LastSymbolName});
// LogMan::Msg::DFmt("Ended Symbol {} - {:x}...{:x}", LastSymbolName, LastSymbolOffset, CurrentSymbolOffset);
}
LastSymbolOffset = {};
};
auto EndLine = [&] {
if (LastOffset) {
rv->SortedLineMappings.push_back({LastOffset, CurrentOffset, LastOffsetLine});
// LogMan::Msg::DFmt("Ended Line {} - {:x}...{:x}", LastOffsetLine, LastOffset, CurrentOffset);
}
LastOffset = {};
};
while (std::getline(Stream, Line)) {
LineNum++;
auto LineIsEmpty = Line.empty();
if (LineIsEmpty) {
PreviousLineWasEmpty = true;
} else {
// LogMan::Msg::DFmt("Line: '{}'", Line);
if (isHEX(Line[0])) {
std::string addr;
int offs = 1;
for (; !isspace(Line[offs]) && offs < Line.size(); offs++)
;
if (offs == Line.size())
continue;
if (offs != 8 && offs != 16)
continue;
auto VAOffset = std::strtoul(Line.substr(0, offs).c_str(), nullptr, 16);
auto FileOffset = GuestELF.VAToFile(VAOffset);
if (FileOffset == 0) {
LogMan::Msg::EFmt("File Offset {:x} did not map to file?! {}", VAOffset, Line);
}
CurrentSymbolOffset = FileOffset;
if (PreviousLineWasEmpty) {
EndSymbol();
}
LastSymbolOffset = CurrentSymbolOffset;
for (; Line[offs] != '<' && offs < Line.size(); offs++)
;
if (offs == Line.size())
continue;
offs++;
LastSymbolName = Line.substr(offs, Line.size() - 2 - offs);
// LogMan::Msg::DFmt("Symbol {} @ {:x} -> Line {}", LastSymbolName, LastSymbolOffset, LineNum);
} else if (isspace(Line[0])) {
int offs = 1;
for (; isspace(Line[offs]) && offs < Line.size(); offs++)
;
if (offs == Line.size())
continue;
int start = offs;
for (; Line[offs] != ':' && offs < Line.size(); offs++)
;
if (offs == Line.size())
continue;
if (Line[offs + 1] == '\t') {
auto VAOffsetStr = Line.substr(start, offs - start);
auto VAOffset = std::strtoul(VAOffsetStr.c_str(), nullptr, 16);
auto FileOffset = GuestELF.VAToFile(VAOffset);
if (FileOffset == 0) {
LogMan::Msg::EFmt("File Offset {:x} did not map to file?! {}", VAOffset, Line);
} else {
if (LastOffset > FileOffset) {
LogMan::Msg::EFmt("File Offset {:x} less than previous {:} ?! {}", FileOffset, LastOffset, Line);
}
CurrentOffset = FileOffset;
EndLine();
LastOffset = CurrentOffset;
LastOffsetLine = LineNum;
}
}
}
// something else -- keep going
}
}
CurrentOffset = LastOffset + 4;
CurrentSymbolOffset = CurrentOffset;
EndSymbol();
EndLine();
// Index post processing - entires are sorted for faster lookups
std::sort(rv->SortedLineMappings.begin(), rv->SortedLineMappings.end(),
[](const auto &lhs, const auto &rhs) { return lhs.FileGuestEnd <= rhs.FileGuestBegin; });
std::sort(rv->SortedSymbolMappings.begin(), rv->SortedSymbolMappings.end(),
[](const auto &lhs, const auto &rhs) { return lhs.FileGuestEnd <= rhs.FileGuestBegin; });
// Index serialization
{
auto len = rv->SourceFile.size();
IndexStream.write((const char*)&len, sizeof(len));
IndexStream.write(rv->SourceFile.c_str(), len);
}
{
auto len = rv->SortedLineMappings.size();
IndexStream.write((const char*)&len, sizeof(len));
for (const auto &Mapping: rv->SortedLineMappings) {
IndexStream.write((const char*)&Mapping.FileGuestBegin, sizeof(Mapping.FileGuestBegin));
IndexStream.write((const char*)&Mapping.FileGuestEnd, sizeof(Mapping.FileGuestEnd));
IndexStream.write((const char*)&Mapping.LineNumber, sizeof(Mapping.LineNumber));
}
}
{
auto len = rv->SortedSymbolMappings.size();
IndexStream.write((char*)&len, sizeof(len));
for (const auto &Mapping: rv->SortedSymbolMappings) {
IndexStream.write((const char*)&Mapping.FileGuestBegin, sizeof(Mapping.FileGuestBegin));
IndexStream.write((const char*)&Mapping.FileGuestEnd, sizeof(Mapping.FileGuestEnd));
{
auto len = Mapping.Name.size();
IndexStream.write((const char*)&len, sizeof(len));
IndexStream.write(Mapping.Name.c_str(), len);
}
}
}
LogMan::Msg::DFmt("GenerateMap: Finished generating index", GuestIndexFile);
return rv;
}
}
}