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The previous approach assumed that ntdll wouldn't have been patched before FEX was loaded, but that isn't necessarily the case thanks to CEF. This takes the same approach used by xtajit which wine recently gained support for wine. The overhead to this isn't ideal but most syscalls aren't directly done through x86 code anyway and in the future FEX could forward unpatched thunks to their ARM variants at JIT time.
136 lines
4.6 KiB
ArmAsm
136 lines
4.6 KiB
ArmAsm
.text
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.balign 16
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// __os_arm64x_x64_jump in ARM64EC docs
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// Expects target code address in x9
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.globl DispatchJump
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DispatchJump:
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str lr, [sp, #-8]! // Push return address to stack, this will be popped by the x86 RET instr.
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b check_target_ec
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// __os_arm64x_dispatch_ret in ARM64EC docs
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// Expects target code address in lr
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.globl RetToEntryThunk
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RetToEntryThunk:
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mov x9, lr
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check_target_ec:
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// Check if target is in fact x86 code
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ldr x16, [x18, #0x60] // TEB->PEB
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ldr x16, [x16, #0x368] // PEB->EcCodeBitMap
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lsr x17, x9, #15
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and x17, x17, #0x1fffffffffff8
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ldr x16, [x16, x17]
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lsr x17, x9, #12
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lsr x16, x16, x17
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tbnz x16, #0, ExitFunctionEC
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b enter_jit
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// __os_arm64x_dispatch_call_no_redirect in ARM64EC docs
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// Expects target code address in x9, and to be called using a 'blr x16' instruction.
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.globl ExitToX64
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ExitToX64:
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str lr, [sp, #-8]! // Push return address to stack, this will be popped by the x86 RET instr.
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enter_jit:
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ldr x17, [x18, #0x1788] // TEB->ChpeV2CpuAreaInfo
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mov w16, #1
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strb w16, [x17, #0x0] // ChpeV2CpuAreaInfo->InSimulation
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ldr x16, [x17, #0x40] // ChpeV2CpuAreaInfo->EmulatorData[2] - DispatcherLoopTopEnterEC
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br x16 // DispatcherLoopTopEnterEC(RIP:x9, CPUArea:x17)
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// Invoked by KiUserEmulationDispatcher after e.g. an NtContinue to x86 code
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.global BeginSimulation
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BeginSimulation:
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ldr x17, [x18, #0x1788] // TEB->ChpeV2CpuAreaInfo
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ldr x16, [x17, #0x8] // ChpeV2CpuAreaInfo->EmulatorStackBase
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mov sp, x16
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ldr x0, [x17, #0x18] // ChpeV2CpuAreaInfo->ContextAmd64
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bl "#SyncThreadContext"
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ldr x17, [x18, #0x1788] // TEB->ChpeV2CpuAreaInfo
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ldr x16, [x17, #0x48] // ChpeV2CpuAreaInfo->EmulatorData[3] - DispatcherLoopTopEnterECFillSRA
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br x16 // DispatcherLoopTopEnterECFillSRA(CPUArea:x17)
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// Called into by FEXCore
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// Expects the target code address in x9
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.global ExitFunctionEC
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ExitFunctionEC:
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// Clear any the AFP NEP and AH bits in FPCR as native code won't expect their behaviour.
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mrs x17, fpcr
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and x17, x17, #~6 // NEP + AH
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msr fpcr, x17
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ldr x17, [x18, #0x1788] // TEB->ChpeV2CpuAreaInfo
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strb wzr, [x17, #0x0] // ChpeV2CpuAreaInfo->InSimulation
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// Either return to an exit thunk (return to ARM64EC function) or call an entry thunk (call to ARM64EC function).
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// It is assumed that a 'blr x16' instruction is only ever used to call into x86 code from an exit thunk, and that all
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// exported ARM64EC functions have a 4-byte offset to their entry thunk immediately before their first instruction.
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mov x17, x9
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mov w16, #0x200
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movk w16, #0xd63f, lsl 16 // blr x16
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ldursw x23, [x17, #-0x4] // Load either the entry thunk offset or the calling instruction.
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cmp w23, w16
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beq ret_sp_aligned
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and x23, x23, #-0x4
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add x17, x17, x23 // Resolve entry thunk address.
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mov x4, sp
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tbz x4, #3, ret_sp_misaligned
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ldr lr, [x4], #0x8 // Pop the return address into lr.
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mov sp, x4
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ret_sp_aligned:
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br x17
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ret_sp_misaligned:
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// In the case of the x64 caller leaving sp only 8-byte aligned, leave the return address on the stack to keep 16-byte
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// alignment and have the callee return to an x86 ret instruction. FEX can then return to the actual caller keeping
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// the misaligned RSP.
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adrp lr, X64ReturnInstr
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ldr lr, [lr, #:lo12:X64ReturnInstr]
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br x17
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// Calls NtContinue directly to allow continuing from a full native context, as the NTDLL NtContinue export takes in
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// an x64 context with EC and the conversion to that loses the ARM64EC ABI-disallowed registers that FEX uses.
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.global "#NtContinueNative"
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"#NtContinueNative":
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adrp x16, WineSyscallDispatcher
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ldr x16, [x16, #:lo12:WineSyscallDispatcher]
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cbz x16, direct_syscall
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wine_syscall:
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mov x9, x30
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adrp x8, WineNtContinueSyscallId
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ldr x8, [x8, #:lo12:WineNtContinueSyscallId]
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blr x16
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ret
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direct_syscall:
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svc #0x43
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ret
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// A replacement for the standard ARM64EC call checker that ignores any FFS patches and always redirects to a function's
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// native implementation. As the only library FEX calls into is NTDLL, this is done using a LUT generated at init time.
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// Expects the FFS address in x11, exit thunk address in x10 (unused) and it's own address in x9. Return address is in x11.
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.global "CheckCall"
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"CheckCall":
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adrp x9, NtDllBase
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ldr x9, [x9, #:lo12:NtDllBase]
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subs x16, x11, x9
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b.lo end
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adrp x17, NtDllRedirectionLUTSize
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ldr x17, [x17, #:lo12:NtDllRedirectionLUTSize]
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cmp x16, x17
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b.hi end
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adrp x17, NtDllRedirectionLUT
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ldr x17, [x17, #:lo12:NtDllRedirectionLUT]
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ldr w11, [x17, x16, lsl #2]
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add x11, x11, x9
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end:
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ret
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// Expects target address in x0, and the SP to set in x1
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.global "#JumpSetStack"
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"#JumpSetStack":
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mov sp, x1
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br x0
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